Chinese herbal medicine for dogs with complete cranial cruciate ligament rupture: 181 cases
Item
Title
Chinese herbal medicine for dogs with complete cranial cruciate ligament rupture: 181 cases
Description
Am J Trad Chin Vet Med (2016), Wen, Jiu J; Johnston, Karen; Gucciardio, Dominic.
Abstract
The efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine for complete cranial cruciate ligament rupture (CCLR) was evaluated in 181 dogs (77 females and 104 males). Diagnosis of CCLR was confirmed by physical examination and radiographs. Dogs were given a novel Chinese herbal formula, HipGuard, and monitored for lameness, pain and resolution of cranial drawer sign. Age, gender, body weight, breed, treatment duration prior to herbal treatment, need for long term herbal treatment and concurrent hip dysplasia were compared between the surgical and non-surgical categories. Out of the 181 dogs presented, 166 (91.7%) animals had good to excellent response to herbal formula treatment (responding group). Fifteen dogs (8.3%) did not respond to herbal treatment and required surgery (non-responding group). The average healing time (pain free, no lameness, no cranial draw sign, owner satisfaction) for the responding group (non-surgical) was 4.7 months with average follow up time after starting herbal treatment of 2.5 years. Based on the data collected, overweight dogs and/or dogs with longer pretreatment duration prior to herbal supplementation were more likely to require long term herbal treatment. younger dogs (<4yrs old) have a higher risk of requiring surgery and Labrador Retrievers were over represented in the non-responding group. Dogs were closely monitored with physical exams, owner evaluation and blood work with results demonstrating Hipguard was safe for long term use and is an effective alternative treatment to conventional therapy for dogs with CCL disease.
Alternative Title
Am J Trad Chin Vet Med
Creator
Date
Language
English
issn
1945-7677
issue
1
page end
48
page start
41
volume
11